DAP O : Programme Profile

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TITLE OF PLAN OR STRATEGY  Shelter – Integrated Vulnerability and Resilience Plan
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Programme Overview

Division or Agency NameDivision of Settlements, Public Utilities and Rural Development (DSPURD)
Programme Name Social Assistance Housing Programme (SAHP)
Development Agenda Priority Priority O: Affordable Housing for All
Regional Development GoalRDG C – Establish affordable housing solutions and options in line with regional social and economic demographic trends, available resources and resource distribution.
Alignment with Sustainable Development GoalsSDG 11 – Sustainable Cities and Communities
Alignment with Vision 2030 Thematic Areas

Theme 1: Putting People First: Nurturing Our Greatest Asset

Theme 2: Delivering Good Governance and Service Excellence

Programme Budget$28,880,000
Level of Capital Investment Tier-(1): Less than $50M
Programme Budget Cycle2025 – 2026
Development Planning Cycle2025 – 2030

Programme Description

  1. The Social Assistance Housing Programme (SAHP) is DSPURD’s integrated vehicle for reducing housing vulnerability among Tobago’s most disadvantaged households. The programme consolidates and expands DSPURD’s existing grant-based Home Improvement Programme (HIP) and construction-based Home Ownership Made Equal (HOME) pilot, interventions to serve low-income earners, elderly residents, persons with disabilities, and victims of natural hazards.
  2. Delivery is structured around a standardized Vulnerability Assessment Tool, developed to prioritize applicants based on structural need, socioeconomic risk, and disaster exposure. Under SAHP:
    • HOME supports the construction, refurbishment, and retrofitting of homes through partnerships with prequalified contractors, community-based builders, and organizations like Habitat for Humanity.
    • HIP delivers critical home repair grants for urgent and essential improvements.
  3. The Programme emphasizes affordability, speed of delivery, disaster resilience, and targeted support, with the long-term goal of cutting Tobago’s housing vulnerability rate by 15% by FY2030.

Programme Problem Context

  1. Tobago faces a persistent challenge of housing insecurity among low-income households, the elderly, persons with disabilities, and residents in structurally unsound housing. According to national census and survey data, over 20% of Tobago’s households report significant structural deficiencies, and an estimated 35–40% fall below the minimum income threshold for private market access.
  2. Less than 500 households annually are supported by existing housing grants and interventions; a fraction of the estimated 2,000–2,500 households in urgent need of support, and attempts to scale are constrained by limited fiscal space, non-standardized vulnerability screening, and fragmented implementation channels. This housing vulnerability is further intensified by increasing exposure to extreme weather events, which many existing homes are ill-equipped to withstand.
  3. Tobago faces a persistent challenge of housing insecurity among low-income households, the elderly, persons with disabilities, and residents in structurally unsound housing. According to national census and survey data, over 20% of Tobago’s households report significant structural deficiencies, and an estimated 35–40% fall below the minimum income threshold for private market access.
  4. Less than 500 households annually are supported by existing housing grants and interventions; a fraction of the estimated 2,000–2,500 households in urgent need of support, and attempts to scale are constrained by limited fiscal space, non-standardized vulnerability screening, and fragmented implementation channels.
  5. This housing vulnerability is further intensified by increasing exposure to extreme weather events, which many existing homes are ill-equipped to withstand.

Programme Policy Solution

  1. Establish a unified, vulnerability-based housing framework to expand equitable access to affordable, climate-resilient homes across Tobago through integrated public partnerships, scalable construction and retrofitting programmes, inclusive spatial delivery, and targeted in-situ housing assistance that enables vulnerable households to upgrade and adapt their existing homes safely and sustainably.

Programme Targets

  1. Reduce housing vulnerability by 15% among Tobago’s low-income and vulnerable populations by 2030
  2. Deliver 2,500+ affordable, disaster-resilient homes by 2045 using innovative, scalable construction methods.
  3. Institutionalize a standardized Vulnerability Assessment Tool (VAT) by FY2026 to prioritize and target assistance effectively.
  4. Achieve 30% equity in geographic access to SAHP housing across all Development Planning Regions by 2030.
  5. Ensure 50% of SAHP units are compliant with universal design standards by 2030 to align with DAP Q.

Programme Targets Measures of Success

  1. Annual 3–5% reduction in the number of households classified as housing-insecure (baseline FY2025).
  2. Construction and handover of at least 250 SAHP homes per year (1,250 by FY2030), with 100% meeting HSSE and disaster-resilience standards.
  3. Official approval of the Vulnerability Assessment Tool (VAT) by FY2026, with 100% of eligibility screenings using the VAT from FY2027 onward.
  4. At least 25–30% of new SAHP housing stock distributed within each Development Planning Region by FY2030, monitored annually.
  5. At least 60% of newly constructed SAHP units meeting universal design standards by FY2030, with 10% year-on-year increases toward 100% compliance.

Programme Projects for the Current Budget Cycle

  1. Home Ownership Made Equal (HOME) Facilitate the construction, refurbishment, and retrofitting of homes for vulnerable households through partnerships with prequalified contractors, community-based builders, and organizations, to reduce housing vulnerability and increase access to safe, resilient housing.
  2. Home Improvement Project (HIP) Deliver targeted home repair grants and technical assistance to low-income and vulnerable households to preserve existing housing stock, improve living conditions, and reduce structural housing risks